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For The Mathematically Inclined

Anil Saigal
06/13/2006

FOR CHILDREN

PROBLEM # 1
I have a miniature Pyramid of Egypt. It is 5  inches in height. I was invited to display it at an exhibition. I felt it was too small and decided to build a scaled-up model of the Pyramid out of material whose density is (1/ 10) times the density of the material used for the miniature. I did a quick calculation to check whether the model would be big enough.

If the mass (or weight) of the miniature and the scaled-up model are to be the same, how many inches in height will be the scaled-up Pyramid? Give your answer to two places of decimal.


FOR GROWNUPS

PROBLEM # 2
The six terms 2x-3, t, 7-12y, x+3, 3y-4, x+12 are in arithmetic sequence. Find the ordered triple (x,y,t).

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Please send your solutions to anil@lokvani.com.

Use Problem Solutions M-061506 as the subject line. Please include your full name in the text of the main message. Everyone with the right answer will be acknowledged in the next issue of Lokvani.

Please do not post your solution in Post Comments. No credit will be given for solutions not sent to anil@lokvani.com.

If you need clarification on any problem, please contact anil@lokvani.com.

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SOLUTIONS TO PROBLEMS ON 06/01/06

FOR CHILDREN

PROBLEM # 1
Find the least positive integer such that when its leftmost digit is deleted, the resulting integer is 1/29 of the the original integer.

SOLUTION
725.

FOR GROWNUPS

PROBLEM # 2
Let N be the number of consecutive 0's at the right end of the decimal representation of the product 1!2!3!4!....99!100!. Find the remainder when N is divided by 1000.

SOLUTION
124.

Congratulations to Sandeep Bansal, Anindya Basu, Aseem Chandawarkar, Sitaram Chandawarkar, Dhruv Maheswari, Sarthak Pani, Varinder Singh and Vishnu Venkatesh, who were winners of the last set of puzzles.



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