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For The Mathematically Inclined

Anil Saigal
01/06/2006

FOR CHILDREN

PROBLEM # 1
You have a large number of iron balls, all exactly two inches in diameter, that you need to move. You need to pack them into a large wooden rectangular crate that is 24.9 inches long, 22.8 inches wide, and 14 inches deep. What is the greatest number of the balls that can be packed into the crate?

FOR GROWNUPS

PROBLEM # 2
For 0 < x <2 pi, what is the sum of all values of x that satify the equation:
sin(2x) = cos(x).

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Please send your solutions to anil@lokvani.com.

Use Problem Solutions M-011206 as the subject line. Please include your full name in the text of the main message. Everyone with the right answer will be acknowledged in the next issue of Lokvani.

Please do not post your solution in Post Comments. No credit will be given for solutions not sent to anil@lokvani.com.

If you need clarification on any problem, please contact anil@lokvani.com.

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SOLUTIONS TO PROBLEMS ON 12/29/05

FOR CHILDREN

PROBLEM # 1
If the difference of two numbers is 9 and their product is 14, what is the
sum of the squares?

SOLUTION
109.

FOR GROWNUPS

PROBLEM # 2
Given f(x) = (x-a) (x-b)^2 ln(x^c) and 1<a<b<c
For what values of x is f(x) positive?

SOLUTION
0<x<1 or x>a.


Congratulations to Kiran Adhya, Sandeep Bansal, Swapnil Bhatia, Aseem Chandawarkar, Somnath Chattopadhyay, Shailesh Goregaokar, Nikita Jain, Pankaj Jain, Sarthak Pani, Bipin Parekh and Hari Pillai, who were winners of the last set of puzzles.



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